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NeteaseUrl/tests/test_download_billing.py
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snowy-yang 9df0028195 feat(routes): 迁移下载/批量打包/播客下载(账本事务)+ 修密钥绑定缺陷
迁移端点:
- POST /api/v1/download(单曲:file 后台任务 / json 同步交付+结算)
- POST /api/v1/download/batch_zip(按去重歌曲数计费)
- POST /api/v1/podcast/download、/podcast/download/batch_zip
- 新增 web/billing.py(预扣+开账同事务 / 只退 open 行 / rename 承接)
  与 web/tasks_registry.py(任务登记/容量闸/账本撞名重试,与 main 同口径)
- worker 仍复用 main 既有实现(无 flask 依赖),账本与交付语义不变

修复我引入的真实缺陷:
- download 参数校验分支(ID/音质/格式非法)漏退款 → 预扣泄漏。改为统一 _fail() 退款
- web/routers/{auth,register}.py 在导入期绑定 deps.secret_key,导致 patch web.deps.secret_key
  无效、且测试顺序相关。改为调用期 deps.secret_key() 解析

测试:tests/test_download_billing.py 7 项沙箱用例如实断言账本守恒
(预扣必退、无 open 行残留、次数不足不建任务);
全套 pytest 69/69(顺序无关);ruff All checks passed;pyright 0 errors;奇偶 36/36。
2026-09-26 10:13:16 +08:00

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""下载/计费端点沙箱测试(不触碰生产 data/site.db)。
重点验证账本守恒:
- 未登录 401
- 无效歌曲 ID:400 且**预扣已退**(账本不留 open 行、余额不变)
- 次数不足:401/expired 且不建任务
- 批量超 500:400 且退款
- 参数校验失败各分支均按「只退 open 行」退费
"""
import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
import auth_system as auth
import core.db as db
SECRET = 'download-test-secret'
PW = 'Passw0rd12'
@pytest.fixture()
def env(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
db_path = tmp_path / 'site.db'
monkeypatch.setattr(auth, 'DATA_DIR', tmp_path)
monkeypatch.setattr(auth, 'DB_PATH', db_path)
monkeypatch.setattr(auth, 'BACKUP_DIR', tmp_path / 'backups')
monkeypatch.setattr(auth, 'SECRET_KEY_PATH', tmp_path / 'secret.key')
monkeypatch.setattr(db, 'DATA_DIR', tmp_path)
monkeypatch.setattr(db, 'DB_PATH', db_path)
auth.init_db()
# 单一密钥源:web 层统一经 web.deps.secret_key 取密钥(调用期解析),
# patch 它即让登录签发与依赖校验同源
monkeypatch.setattr('web.deps.secret_key', lambda: SECRET)
# 造 3 次余额用户 + 0 次余额用户
auth.create_user('payer', PW, email='p@example.com', credits=3)
auth.create_user('broke', PW, email='b@example.com', credits=0)
auth.create_user('rich', PW, email='r@example.com', credits=600)
from web.app import create_app
return TestClient(create_app())
def _login(env, username):
"""登录并返回 (cookie_value, body)。
直接取 Set-Cookie 原始值并用 Cookie 头携带——httpx 的 cookie jar 会对含
base64 padding('=') 的值加双引号,导致服务端签名解析失败(真实浏览器不会),
故测试避开 jar。
"""
r = env.post('/api/v1/auth/login', json={'username': username, 'password': PW})
assert r.status_code == 200, r.text
raw = r.headers.get('set-cookie', '')
cookie = ''
for part in raw.split(';'):
if part.strip().startswith('session='):
cookie = part.strip()[len('session='):]
break
assert cookie, f'no session cookie in: {raw!r}'
return cookie, r.json()
def _balance(username):
u = auth.get_user_by_name(username)
return int(u['duration_seconds'] or 0)
def _open_ledger_rows():
conn = auth.get_conn()
rows = conn.execute("SELECT task_id, reserved, status FROM billing_ledger WHERE status='open'").fetchall()
conn.close()
return [dict(r) for r in rows]
def test_download_requires_login(env):
r = env.post('/api/v1/download', json={'id': '347230'})
assert r.status_code == 401
def test_download_bad_id_refunds(env):
ck, _ = _login(env, 'payer')
H = {'Cookie': f'session={ck}'}
before = _balance('payer')
r = env.post('/api/v1/download', json={'id': 'not-a-number'}, headers=H)
assert r.status_code == 400
assert '无效' in r.json()['message']
# 预扣已退回,且无 open 账本行残留
assert _balance('payer') == before
assert _open_ledger_rows() == []
def test_download_bad_quality_refunds(env):
ck, _ = _login(env, 'payer')
H = {'Cookie': f'session={ck}'}
before = _balance('payer')
r = env.post('/api/v1/download', json={'id': '347230', 'quality': 'nope'}, headers=H)
assert r.status_code == 400
assert _balance('payer') == before
assert _open_ledger_rows() == []
def test_download_bad_format_refunds(env):
ck, _ = _login(env, 'payer')
H = {'Cookie': f'session={ck}'}
before = _balance('payer')
r = env.post('/api/v1/download', json={'id': '347230', 'format': 'xml'}, headers=H)
assert r.status_code == 400
assert _balance('payer') == before
def test_download_insufficient_credits(env):
ck, _ = _login(env, 'broke')
H = {'Cookie': f'session={ck}'}
r = env.post('/api/v1/download', json={'id': '347230'}, headers=H)
assert r.status_code == 401
assert r.json().get('error_code') == 'expired'
# 未开账
assert _open_ledger_rows() == []
def test_batch_zip_too_many_refunds(env):
# 需足够余额才能为「封顶 500」预扣成功,再验证 400 时把 500 全额退回
ck, _ = _login(env, 'rich')
H = {'Cookie': f'session={ck}'}
before = _balance('rich')
ids = ','.join(str(1000 + i) for i in range(501))
r = env.post('/api/v1/download/batch_zip', json={'ids': ids}, headers=H)
assert r.status_code == 400
assert '500' in r.json()['message']
# 预扣(封顶 500)已全额退回,余额回到 600
assert _balance('rich') == before
assert _open_ledger_rows() == []
def test_batch_zip_missing_ids_refunds(env):
ck, _ = _login(env, 'payer')
H = {'Cookie': f'session={ck}'}
before = _balance('payer')
r = env.post('/api/v1/download/batch_zip', json={}, headers=H)
assert r.status_code == 400
assert _balance('payer') == before