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NeteaseUrl/web/routers/auth.py
T
snowy-yang 91c032a1c3 feat(routes): 迁移认证端点(login/logout/heartbeat/ann_seen)
- web/routers/auth.py
  · login:邮箱/用户名登录、超长密码短路、失败锁定、封禁/禁用分支、
    管理员转 2FA 票据;成功签发 core.session 会话 Cookie(与 Flask 同格式)
  · logout:递增 login_seq 顶号 + 删 Cookie
  · heartbeat:次数校验(401/expired 语义同 Flask)
  · ann_seen:记录已读公告版本
  · 失败锁定与 2FA 票据表复用 auth_routes 模块级状态(跨栈共享,防绕锁定)
  · PBKDF2 与库操作走 asyncio.to_thread,不阻塞事件循环

测试:tests/test_auth_routes.py 5 项,全部使用**沙箱库**(pytest tmp_path +
monkeypatch auth_system/core.db 路径),不触碰生产 data/site.db。
全套:pytest 56/56;ruff All checks passed;pyright 0 errors;奇偶校验 28/28。
2026-09-26 09:54:14 +08:00

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""认证操作端点(FastAPI 栈)——与 Flask 侧同名端点响应契约逐字段对齐。
已迁移:
- POST /api/v1/auth/logout ↔ Flask /auth/logout(顶号:递增 login_seq + 删 Cookie)
- POST /api/v1/auth/heartbeat ↔ Flask /auth/heartbeat
- POST /api/v1/auth/ann_seen ↔ Flask /auth/ann_seen
- POST /api/v1/auth/login ↔ Flask /auth/login(密码校验 + 失败锁定 + 管理员 2FA 转票据)
设计:
- 登录失败锁定与管理员 2FA 票据表**复用 auth_routes 的模块级状态**,两栈共享同一份
计数/票据,避免「换个框架打就绕过锁定」。
- 密码校验(PBKDF2,10 万次迭代,CPU 密集)与库操作经 asyncio.to_thread 执行,
不阻塞事件循环。
- 会话 Cookie 由 core.session 签发(与 Flask 同格式同密钥),删 Cookie 亦同口径。
"""
import asyncio
import os
import time
from typing import Annotated, Any
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Request
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
import auth_system as auth
from core import db, repo
from core import session as cs
from web import ratelimit
from web.deps import SiteUser, current_user, secret_key
from web.response import error, success
router = APIRouter()
SESSION_COOKIE = 'session'
_SESSION_MAX_AGE = 7 * 86400
def _format_credits(count: int) -> str:
if count < 0:
return '不限次数'
if count <= 0:
return '已用完'
return f'{count} 次'
def _user_public(row: dict) -> dict:
return {
'id': row['id'],
'username': row['username'],
'email': row.get('email'),
'role': row['role'],
'duration_seconds': row['duration_seconds'],
'created_at': row.get('created_at'),
'last_login': row.get('last_login'),
'ann_seen': row.get('ann_seen'),
}
async def _request_data(request: Request) -> dict[str, Any]:
data: dict[str, Any] = {}
if request.method == 'GET':
data.update(dict(request.query_params))
return data
try:
body = await request.json()
if isinstance(body, dict):
data.update(body)
except Exception:
pass
if not data:
try:
form = await request.form()
data.update(dict(form.items()))
except Exception:
pass
return data
def _cookie_kwargs() -> dict:
secure = os.environ.get('ENABLE_SECURE_COOKIE', '').strip().lower() in ('1', 'true', 'yes')
return {'max_age': _SESSION_MAX_AGE, 'httponly': True, 'samesite': 'lax',
'path': '/', 'secure': secure}
def _login_response(payload: dict, message: str, uid: int, seq: int) -> JSONResponse:
"""构造带会话 Cookie 的成功响应(Cookie 格式与 Flask 一致)。"""
resp = JSONResponse(content={'status': 200, 'success': True, 'message': message, 'data': payload})
cookie = cs.dumps(secret_key(), {
'site_uid': uid, 'site_uid_seq': seq, 'site_uid_ts': int(time.time()),
})
resp.set_cookie(SESSION_COOKIE, cookie, **_cookie_kwargs())
return resp
@router.post('/auth/logout')
async def logout(user: Annotated[SiteUser | None, Depends(current_user)]):
"""退出登录:递增 login_seq 使本账号全部已签发会话失效,并删除本机 Cookie。"""
if user is not None:
try:
await db.execute(
'UPDATE users SET login_seq = COALESCE(login_seq, 0) + 1 WHERE id = ?',
(user.id,))
except Exception:
pass
resp = JSONResponse(content={'status': 200, 'success': True, 'message': '已退出登录'})
resp.delete_cookie(SESSION_COOKIE)
return resp
@router.post('/auth/heartbeat')
async def heartbeat(user: Annotated[SiteUser | None, Depends(current_user)]):
"""会话保活:返回最新次数;超限/失效给 401(expired 语义与 Flask 同)。"""
if user is None:
return error('登录已失效', 401, error_code='unauthorized')
row = await repo.get_user_by_id(user.id)
if row is None:
return error('登录已失效', 401, error_code='unauthorized')
credits = int(row.get('duration_seconds') or 0)
if row.get('role') != 'admin' and credits != -1 and credits <= 0:
return error('剩余次数已用完', 401, error_code='expired')
return success({'duration_seconds': row.get('duration_seconds'),
'duration_text': _format_credits(credits)})
@router.post('/auth/ann_seen')
async def ann_seen(user: Annotated[SiteUser | None, Depends(current_user)]):
"""标记公告已读(记录当前公告版本)。"""
if user is not None:
ann = await repo.get_announcement()
await db.execute('UPDATE users SET ann_seen = ? WHERE id = ?',
(ann.get('updated_at', ''), user.id))
return success()
@router.post('/auth/login')
async def login(request: Request):
"""登录:密码校验(含邮箱登录)、失败锁定、管理员两步验证转票据。"""
from auth_routes import (
_admin2fa_issue,
_admin2fa_mask,
_login_fail_check,
_login_fail_clear,
_login_fail_locked_log_once,
_login_fail_record,
)
data = await _request_data(request)
username = str(data.get('username') or '').strip()
password = str(data.get('password') or '')
ip = ratelimit.client_ip(request)
if len(password) > 128:
# 超长密码不做 PBKDF2(CPU 放大器),直接按密码错误拒绝
return error('用户名或密码错误')
try:
# 邮箱登录:含 @ 按归一化邮箱解析真实账号;锁定 key 用真实用户名
if '@' in username:
iuser = await asyncio.to_thread(auth.get_user_by_email, username)
lock_name = iuser['username'] if iuser else (auth._normalize_email(username) or username)
else:
iuser = None
lock_name = username
if not _login_fail_check(lock_name):
if _login_fail_locked_log_once(lock_name):
await asyncio.to_thread(auth.add_log, 'fail', lock_name, ip,
'登录', '失败次数过多,临时锁定')
return error('尝试过于频繁,该账号已临时锁定,请 10 分钟后再试')
verify_name = iuser['username'] if iuser is not None else username
user = await asyncio.to_thread(auth.verify_login, verify_name, password)
if not user:
_login_fail_record(lock_name)
return error('用户名或密码错误')
keys = user.keys()
status = user['status'] if 'status' in keys else 1
if status == 2:
reason = user['ban_reason'] if 'ban_reason' in keys else ''
await asyncio.to_thread(auth.add_log, 'fail', lock_name, ip,
'登录', f'封禁账号尝试登录: {reason}')
return error('账号已被封禁' + (f':{reason}' if reason else '') + ',请联系管理员')
if status == 0:
return error('账号已被禁用,请联系管理员')
_login_fail_clear(lock_name)
if user['role'] == 'admin':
# 管理员一律转两步验证通道(密码正确才签发票据;未绑定邮箱 fail-closed)
admin_email = user['email'] if 'email' in keys else ''
if not admin_email:
await asyncio.to_thread(auth.add_log, 'fail', lock_name, ip,
'管理员登录', '未绑定邮箱,两步验证不可用')
return error('管理员账号未绑定邮箱,请联系管理员先完成绑定')
ticket = _admin2fa_issue(user)
await asyncio.to_thread(auth.add_log, 'success', lock_name, ip,
'管理员登录', '密码验证通过,待邮箱验证')
return success({'ticket': ticket, 'email_masked': _admin2fa_mask(admin_email),
'username': user['username'], 'admin_2fa': True},
'密码验证通过,请完成邮箱验证')
# 普通用户:建立会话(原子递增 login_seq 顶号)
uid = int(user['id'])
now = int(time.time())
await db.execute(
'UPDATE users SET last_active = ?, last_login = ?, '
'login_seq = COALESCE(login_seq, 0) + 1 WHERE id = ?', (now, now, uid))
seq_row = await repo.get_user_by_id(uid)
seq = int((seq_row or {}).get('login_seq') or 1)
banned, _info = await asyncio.to_thread(auth.record_login_location, user, ip)
if banned:
await db.execute(
'UPDATE users SET login_seq = COALESCE(login_seq, 0) + 1 WHERE id = ?', (uid,))
return error('检测到账号在多个省份异常登录,已自动封禁,请联系管理员')
fresh = await repo.get_user_by_id(uid) or {}
return _login_response({
'user': _user_public(fresh),
'duration_text': _format_credits(int(fresh.get('duration_seconds') or 0)),
'redirect': 'admin' if fresh.get('role') == 'admin' else 'user',
}, '登录成功', uid, seq)
except Exception:
return error('登录失败,请稍后重试', 500)